July 23, 2025 [Oil Price]- Oil prices edged higher in Asian trading hours on Wednesday, buoyed by growing optimism that a new U.S.-Japan trade pact could reinvigorate global economic momentum and spur energy demand. The gains were further underpinned by industry data indicating a surprise draw in U.S. crude inventories, offering a dual boost to bullish sentiment after several sessions of declines.

Crude Futures Reverse Losing Streak

Brent crude for September delivery rose 0.35% to $68.83 per barrel by 02:07 GMT, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed 0.2% to $65.44. The modest gains come after three consecutive down sessions driven by market unease over escalating U.S.-EU trade tensions and jitters surrounding President Trump’s tariff ultimatum set for August 1.

Wednesday’s bounce suggests that investors are recalibrating expectations, with macroeconomic concerns giving way—at least temporarily—to trade-driven optimism.

Washington-Tokyo Pact Signals Trade Thaw

Fueling the upward momentum was news of a sweeping trade agreement between the U.S. and Japan, announced Tuesday by President Trump. The deal includes a reduction in proposed tariffs—from 25% to 15%—on Japanese imports and secures a $550 billion Japanese investment in the U.S. economy. In return, Japan will expand market access for American goods, including cars, agricultural products, and energy exports.

The agreement is being hailed as a breakthrough ahead of the White House’s broader tariff deadline, with implications that ripple far beyond bilateral ties. Energy traders interpreted the deal as a signal that geopolitical headwinds may be softening, paving the way for stronger global trade flows and—crucially—higher oil consumption.

U.S. Inventory Data Lends Further Support

Bullish sentiment was compounded by data from the American Petroleum Institute (API), which reported an unexpected draw of 577,000 barrels in U.S. crude inventories for the week ending July 18.

Gasoline stockpiles also fell by 1.2 million barrels, while distillate stocks—covering diesel and heating oil—rose by 3.48 million barrels.

“This will offer some relief to the middle distillate market, which has been looking increasingly tight,” ING analysts wrote in a note following the release.

Markets are now looking to official data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), due later on Wednesday, for confirmation of the API figures. A corroborated drawdown would strengthen the case for a near-term recovery in consumption.

Looking Ahead

While the broader macroeconomic landscape remains fraught with uncertainty—particularly in light of looming tariff deadlines and uneven demand growth—today’s uptick reflects a fragile but notable shift in sentiment. If confirmed by EIA data, the draw in inventories combined with signs of thawing trade tensions could keep crude prices on firmer footing, at least in the near term.